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                  <text>�Sponsol"ed

by Native

10 miles so1AthofRapid

Over

Amel"ican

t-lel"ita9e

Associaton

City, SD o"' t-lwy. 16 (MoiA"'t R!Ashmore Road)

$50 1 000 iJ'l prizes

will be awarded

(poi"'+ system stal"ts 6:00 pm Friday)

► Admission
►

(Gates

open at 10:00

am each day)

$4. 00 daily or $8. 00 weekend pass
Native Elders (65 +) and kids under 5 yrs. -FREE

AV\11\otAncel"s
Dennis Bowen - Seneca - Salamanca, New York
Vince Beyl - Ojibway - Bemidji, Minnesota

~ Also
►

►

FeattAl"in9
Apache Crown Dance
NavajoDance
Hoop Dance

Flute Music
Aztec Dance
Zuni Pueblo Dance

►

Dalt\ce

► +-lost Df""tAms

►

►

►
►

►

EYA-HEY NAKODA -Mor ley, Alberta, Canada
HORSE TAIL SINGERS - Edwin, Manitoba, Canada
IRON WOOD SINGERS - Rosebud, South Dakota
MANDAREE SINGERS - Ft. Berthold Reservation , ND
MYSTIC RIVER - Mashantucket, Connecticut
WHITE FISH]RS. - Big River Reserve, Sask., Canada

► All Df""w-ns W e lcom e
$5,000 Drum Split
Central PA system provided
6 singer minimum
Dalt\ce

Pf""ize

Pow Wow Coof""dilt\atof""
Norman Roach - Lakota - Rapid City, SD

Moll\ey

Adult Categories
1st Place ............. $1,000
2nd Place ........................800
3rd Place .........................600
Teen Categories
1st Place ................ $400
2nd Place ........................300

(a ll p..-izes a..-e in U.S. f1mds)

4th Place ..............................400
5th Place ..............................
200

Sp ec ials
(1st- $400, 2nd- $300, 3rd- $200)
Men's Fancy (18 and over)
Women's Fancy (18 and over)
mof""e ilt\fof""matiolt\
The Nativ e American Heritage Association
410 Sheridan Lak e Road
Rapid City, SD 57702
(605) 341-9110
www.naha.webstrands.com

Fof""

4th Place ..............................
100
5th Place ................................75

4th Place ................................
50
5th Place ................................
25

Cate9of""ies

Adults:
Traditional-Men and Women (over 50 years)
Traditional - M en and Women (35 - 49 years)
Traditional -M en and Women (18- 34years)
Fancy-Men and Women (over 18years)
Grass - Men ( over 18 years J
Jingle - Women (over 18 years)
Teen Boys and Girls (13 - 17 years):
Traditional, Fancy, Boys' Grass, Girls'Jingle
Junior Boys and Girls (6 - 12 years):
Traditional, Fancy, Boys' Grass, Girls'Jingle

�SASKATC

-·
IN

-

H E WAN

• -

Vol. 28 #2

Summer 1998

THIS

ISSUE

Indian Outlook .................................................. ................................ 2
Perry Bellegarde New FSIN Chief.. ............................................... .3
1998 Citizen of the Year Named ....................... ............................. 4
1998 Winter Games .................... ..................................................... .5
Circle Honours Achievement in Health and Education .............. 8
Planning Tomorrow's Success Today .............. ................ ............. 10
The views and opinions expressed by
contributors to Scrskakiewtt
lntlianare their
own and do not necessarily reflect those
of Saskat&amp;ewan
Indianor the Federation of
Saskatchewan Indian Nations.

Women Taking on Larger Role in Politics ........................ ........... 13
FSIN Executive's Portfolio Assignments ..................... ................. 16
Northern Lights Opens Permanent Location ............................. 17
File Hills Establishes

Child &amp; Family Services .......................... 18

Youth Art Promoted .................................. .............. ....................... 19
ON THE COVER:
SCULPTURE: "Announcing Their Arrival"

ARTIST: ARTHUR JACK

Saskatchewan's Aboriginal Youth Shine ..................... ................. 22
Readers' Submissions ........................................... ........................ 27
Artist Arthur Jack .................................................. ........................... 28

SaskatchewanIndian is published

by the Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations.
Editor: Lori Bateman Desktop Publisher : Jocelyne Wasacase
SaskatchewanIndian Advertising Sales: Dale Johnson (306) 652~8557
Copyright 1998. All rights reserved. ISSN 0048~9204
Printed in Saskatchewan by PrintWest

Summer 1998

SASKATCHEWAN

........

l

�SASKATCHEWAN'S

s req 1 ires
eededl , long hair
an asset. Must be able to travel at
own expense to Pasqua First
Nation. Send full-length photo
with: name, address, telephone
number, First Nation, height,
weight, chest and waist measurements, shoe size and any medical
conditions to:
Extras Casting
Big Bear Production
Box 697
Fort Qu'Appelle, SK
S4R IC9
Asso~tion
of Records Managers
and Administrators (ARMA)
Natio

M

24-

,

Sherman P
Delta Bessb
Saskatoon, S
phone:(306) 975-2912
1-800-459-2762
fax:(306) 975-2784
website:http://www.sfn.saskatoon.
sk.ca/business/arma/index.html

FIRST

NATIONS

CALENDAR

PAGC/Prince Albert Development
Corporation's 1st North American
Aboriginal Trade Conference
Prince Albert Development
Corporation
June 1-3, 1998
Saskatchewan Place
Saskatoon, SK
Gordon Beatty
phone: (306) 922-0099
First Nations Awards Nominations
July I 0, 1998
Women of the Dawn
Categories: Arts &amp; Entertainment,
Community Work &amp; Involvement,
Journalism, Politics, Social Work,
Science &amp; Technology, Business,
Education, Medicine &amp; Health,
Life-Time Achievement, Sports &amp;
Recreation and Youth
1717 13th Avenue
Regina, SK
phone:
(306) 522-6040
(306) 522-8116
fax:
Assembly of First Nations 19th
Annual General Assembly
June 23-25, 1998
¥'~
Toronto Metro Convention Ce
Toronto, ON
Alan lsfeld
phone:
fax:

1998 Saskatchewan Indian
Summer Games
July 5-9, 1998
Cowessess First Nation
David Redwood
phone:
(306) 696-2720
cell:
(306) 697-7308

OF EVENTS

7th Annual Aboriginal Role
Models' Hockey School
July6-ll,
1998
Russ Robertson Arena
Lloydminster, AB
Kevin Tootoosis
phone:
(306) 825-7443
fax:
(306)825-0133
First Annual SIFC Alumni Golf
Tournament (Texas Scramble)
July 17, 1998
Holiday Park
Saskatoon, SK
Larry Peterson
phone:
(306) 584-8333

WanuskewinPowwow1997 Saskatoon
"Arbourat Midday"
photoby LindsayBear

@~trY?®OD[2
I

rn~~&amp;rnrn
.

0° ~TI
illTITI®
®®~~0D[1]
[§

S~skatchewan Indian is
read by decision make.rs
and consumers alike. It is
the perfect advertising
me dium to deliver your
m~ ~e to 1the Ji ~st ,
nat10ns-co~uruty.
For rates, publishing dates,
mec hanical requirements ,
and drculation details
contac t:

DaleJohnson
306-652-85571
PrintWest Pu lishifig Services
1150 Eighth ave., Regin
306-565---3.808

Summer 1998

�PERRYBELLEGARDE
NEWFSINCHIEF
Wallace Fox spoke of the importance
of mainta ining balance between the tradit ional and the modem worlds. The
Chief of the Onion Lake First Natio n
believes that although educat ion is
essen tial, it is equally as important to
know the ways of the Elders .
Sol Sande rson reminded the chiefs
below:Chief Perry and delegates of the 40 yea rs he has
Bellegarde
dedicated to First Nation peop le . A
member of the James Smith First
Nation , Sande rson served
as Chief of the FSIN from
1979 to 1986. His campaign
focused on the recogn ition
With a resounding majority of ballots
of inheren t rights and trea ty
cast, Perry Bellegarde has become the
rights for First Nation peoninth leader of the Federation of
ple .
Saskatchewan Indian Nations (FSIN).
The polls were ope n
The election was held in Saskatoon
for two hou rs on the morn ing
during
the
Spring
1998
FSIN
of April 28. The results were
Legislative Assembly.
announ ced at 12:30 p.m . folFollowing the close of regu lar
lowing the ret urn of the
Asse mb ly b usin e ss, nominati ons were
e le cti on
officials .
Earl
heard by th e chiefs and d e le gates.
Magnuson,
Deputy
Speak
er
Three candidates were forwarded an d
of the Legislative Assembly,
their platforms were presented during
made the ann ouncement to
speeches in the afternoon.
the eager audience . Out of
Perry Bellegarde of the Little Black
an eligible 730 voters, 688
Bear First Nation discussed the issue of
ballots were cast with one
po rtability of treaty rights in his
spoiled ballot . 345 ballots
remarks . The 35-year-old stated that it
were requ ired by a candi is time to address the unfinished
date
to win with the
bus iness of treaties and bring the ir
required 50 percent plus one .
Perry Bellegarde was clearly the victor with 452
votes. Sol Sanderson finished with 139 and Wallace
Fox with 96.
In his last duty as Inter im Chief, Morley Watson
commended the candidates on a clean race. "We've
been able to walk away with one united voice, " he
-Chief Perry Bellegarde
stated. Both Sanderson and Fox echoed these senti Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations
ments in their speeches, calling for unity and cooper ation .
As the new Chief, Perry Bellegarde agreed with the
implementation to the forefront. This was a consiscall for unity saying lightheartedly, "North, south,
tent theme during his 12-year tenure as Tribal
Representative
for the Touchwo od File Hills
Qu'Appelle Tribal Council.
(continuedon page 17)

le~:ChiefPerry
Bellegardewith
SenatorWalter
Bearat the

"There is no greaterforce than a
vision shared by all."

Summer 1998

3

�1998
CITIZENOF
THEYEAR
NAMED
The
Federation
of
Saskatchewan
Indian
Nations has named its
I 998 Citizen of the Year.
Donald Deranger of the
Fond du Lac First Nation
was awarded this prestigious title at the I 998
Spring
Legislative
Assembly.
For over a decade now, Don Deranger has worked
in the field of economic development and training to
improve the lives of First Nation people living in the
isolated, northern Dene communities . Since I 986,
Deranger has provided
training opportunities
for
over 900 people .
While his achievements in training and employment are impressive, Deranger 's involvement in the
community does not stop there. Deranger was the
driving force behind the involvement
of Team
Athabasca in the 1997 Saskatchewan Indian Winter
and Summer Games .
As a recreation coordinator, he had often dispaired
over the high rate of drop-outs in the northern communities . Deranger believes that many of his training
programs would not be required if students remained
in school and were interested in pursuing an education. To encourage participation in school, Deranger
undertook the enormous task of organizing Team
Athabasca.
This task required more than student participation .
There were no certified coaches from the community .
But, under his direction, more than I 00 coaches have
now received their Level One Technical certification
in hockey, volleyball, broomball, badminton, softball
and track and field.
Try-outs for the teams were coordinated for three
different locations and the teams were selected . For
the Winter Games, 13 charters were arranged from the
northern communities to La Ronge . From there, the
athletes took buses to Prince Albert to compete .
. Summer Games athletes flew into Points North with
13 charters. They then proceeded to the Whitecap
Dakota/Sioux First Nation, the Summer Games site,
by bus .
And, although Team Athabasca went home with no
medals, they did win the overall participation titles

(continuedon page 17)

CONGRATULATIONS
TO THE
GRADUATINGCLASS OF 1998

EDUCATIONIS YOURPATH TO A
SUCCESSFUL
FUTURE
TRAVELIT WITHPRIDEAND
CONFIDENCE

EXECUTIVE

OFFICE

CHIEF PERRY BELLEGARDE

FIRSTVICE-CHIEFMORLEYWATSON
SECONDVICE-CHIEFTERRYSANDERSO
THIRD VICE-CHIEFLINDSAYCYR
FOURTHVICE-CHIEFLAWRE1CE) OSEPH
GRANDCHIEFH OWARDANDERSO, SASKATC
HEWAN FIRST
ATIONSV ETERANS
' AsSOCIATION
FSIN SENATE

GARY MERASTY,FSIN CLERKOF THE EXECUTIVE
Co NCIL&amp; LEGISLATIVE
AsSEMBLY

Head Office
Asimakaniseekan Askiy Reserve
Suite 200 -103A Packham Avenue
Saskatoon, SK
S7N 4K4
Telephone
(306) 665-1215
Fax
(306) 244-4413
Sub-Office
Regal Plaza
1692 Albert Street
Regina , SK
S4P 2S6
Telephone
(306) 721-2822
Fax
(306) 721-2707
Office of Treaty Governance Processes
Avord Towers
Suite 904-606 Spadina Crescent East
Saskatoon, SK
S7K 0C4
Telephone
(306) 667-1876
Fax
(306) 477-5115

�1998Winter
Games

Begin
witha.B~ng
The sweaty, beaming faces \of
over 2,000 •athletes during &lt;th~
opening ceremonies .said it / aU:
the 1998 Saskatchewan · Indian
Winter Games ••were . destined /for
success.

tured performances by Terri-Lynn
Council Representative
Perry
Strongarm,
Dene
Drummers ,
Bellegarde, /Mayor •Doug / Archer,
Gordie
Favel, Jr. and
the
Indian and Northern
Affairs
Anishnabe Posse and included
Canada Regional Director General
Roy Bird •and ·••·
rntergovernmental
laser .lights, /Jireworks and /giant
beach balls &gt; set loose ori &gt;'the
and Aborigihal Affairs Minister
crowds
.
Opening &lt;ceremonies, ----------,.--,
J3ernYWieris.
or "Packthe iDorne'' as &lt;it
The
flc:1Sljy 'I'he openirig &lt;ceremo .nies Were
was called, wJreheld ion
9rP ···•
~ m/i{lg
cofiduded &lt;withthe ilighting •pf the .
1998 Saskatchewan .Indian Winter
April 13 at the Regina
shC&gt;w feaAgridome. f Following \the
Grand Entry ofdignitaries
into •··arena / the . athletes
from nine tribal /councils
and ••·••one iindependenf
First Nation
entered
through a haze of generated smoke. The &gt;twohour
event
featured
guest speakers from various levels of government
induding Interim Chiefof
the
Federation
of
Saskatchewan
Iridian
Nations, Morley Watson,
Touchwood
File Hills
Qu'Appelle
Tribal

Summer 1998

SASKATCHEWAN

lt..11&gt;1At.15
',.

�TOUCHWooo
FILEHILLS
00,APPEllE
TRIBAL
COUNCIL

�I want her to have the basics in life, but
it's not easy when you're a single parent.
Now the Building IndependencePrograms are helping me
to help her. The Building Independencestrategy helps with the
cost of raising children and provides training opportunities and
income supplements for lower income working families.
For more information call

Page6: top: Team TouchwoodFile
HillsOu'AppelleTribalCouncilat
the openingceremonies;bottom:
GrandEntry led by dignitaries.
Page7: top:Terri-LynnStrongarm,
one of the many talentedperformers
atthe openingceremonies;bottom:
TeamAgencyChiefTribafCouncffat
the openingceremonies.

1-888-488-6385
in Regina call 7 8 7 -4 7 2 3

All of these events combined to create Games that were
"a huge success" says •·Pratt. ••He .is quicktothankthe
tribal
councils, agencies and independent bands for supporting
their athletes, for after all "the athletes are the bottom line."
He goes on to say that "by participating in the Games,
they're all champions".
:f~
?r· -\)

Summer 1998

SASKATCHEWAN

itl3i&amp;t.,

7

�CIRCLE
HONOURSACHIEVEMENT
IN HEALTHAND
EDUCATION
First Nation people honouring
the accomplishments
of First
Nation people. That was the goal
of the first annual Saskatchewan
First Nations Circle of Honour
Conference and Awards recently
held in Saskatoon .
The banquet and awards hon~
oured 30 individuals and groups
from across the province who
have demonstrated
outstanding
achievement
in the fields of
health or education . Federation
of Saskatchewan Indian Nations

(FSIN) Chief Perry Bellegarde stat~
ed at the onset of the evening, "As
First Nation people, we don't do
enough of this ."
The awards and conference
were established earlier this year
as a means of recognizing the

achievements
that First Nation
people have made in education
and health ~related areas.
The
recipients ranged from individuals
to communities and from students
to teachers and health profession ~
(continu
ed on page 12)

top:Post~Secondary
Award
Winners;bottom:Chief Perry
Bellegarde,FirstVice~ChiefMorley
Watsonand FourthVice~Chief
LawrenceJosephpresentingto Chief
Elmer Campbell,BuffaloRiver First
Nation, whoacceptedon behalfof
the BuffaloRiver FirstNation
Family Life Pro;ect

Summer 1998

�■

Saskatchewan

(Non-Permanent Employment Opportunities)
Saskatchewan Social Services

L;areers

Saskatchewan Social Services is recruiting for professional , non-permanent social workers . Positions (temporary, part-time , casual) often
become available in one of our regional offices . The positions vary depending on the program being delivered and the location of the
position . Some positions provide specialized functions within a program area and others perform integrated cross-program roles.
Candidates must clearly describe in their resume or cover letter where they have obtained the knowledge and demonstrated
the abilities required for these positions. Applications will be screened based on this information.
Income Security (No.: NPIS-8-SS01) duties may include:
• determining clients ' initial and ongoing eligibility for financial assistance ;
• assessing client need for support services and making referrals to community agencies;
• working with clients and community agencies to develop plans for the personal growth or independence of social assistance clients .
Child and Family Services (No.: NPCFS-8-SS02) duties may include:
• investing referrals , assessing family functioning and determining risk of safety to children (When safety risks are too great , children may
be removed from their home and placed in foster care .);
• providing counselling to families at risk and working with them in establishing required supports ;
• working with children in care , their foster parents and caregivers to plan and prepare the child's return home (Some children may become
permanent wards requiring long-term care and planning .);
• working with young parents to provide pregnancy counselling/planning, adoption planning , facilitating parenting support and information
groups for young parents;
• conducting intensive home studies for prospective foster and adoption homes, facilitating placement in these homes and providing
post-placement support and adoption finalization (You may also be involved in recruitment, training and support of foster families .);
• working with youth who are in conflict with the law to provide services in the community (This includes working with the youth and family
to develop plans for positive growth and development.);
• working with the courts and community agencies to ensure the youth receives help.
As a professional staff member, travel throughout the city or in rural areas is required. You may have to transport families and children .
You will be required to work flexible hours .
To qualify for these positions, you will possess the following:
• a Bachelor of Social Work, Indian Social Work or equivalent.
You will have the knowledge of:
• theories and intervention strategies which reflect the principles and practices of social work;
• multi-cultural beliefs, values and perspectives with particular emphasis on First Nations and Metis.
You will have the ability to:
• organize, present and record information in a clear, concise , accurate and timely manner which allows others to understand the reasons
for a decision/recommendation or the need for further action;
• plan and conduct interviews with individuals who may display a broad range of emotions to gather and evaluate relevant information ,
assess risk factors/family dynamics and the need for services ;
• access , retrieve, input and process information using various electronic systems in an accurate and timely manner.
You will:
• value diversity in order to be effective when interacting with people from all cultures, religions, sexual orientation, age groups, gender and
socio-economic backgrounds.
Locations for these positions:
•
•
•
•
•
•

Northwest Region (La Loche, Buffalo Narrows, Meadow Lake, North Battleford, Lloydminster)
Southwest Region (Swift Current, Moose Jaw, Kindersley , Rosetown)
Northeast Region (Prince Albert, Melfort, Nipawin, La Ronge, Creighton)
Southeast Region (Yorkton, Weyburn, Fort Qu'Appelle, Estevan, Wynyard)
Regina Region
Saskatoon Region

NOTE: A separate application is required for each location you are applying to. Please indicate the individual competition
number(s) on your application(s).
NOTE: Some of these positions will be designated under the Employment Equity Program for persons of Aboriginal ancestry
and/or members of visible minorities and/or women seeking management and non-traditional roles, as per Article 22 of the
PSC/SGEU Collective Agreement. Candidates must indicate in writing they are a member of the specific target group.
NOTE: This competition will be used to staff non-permanent professional social worker positions until October 31, 1998.
Forward application forms and/or resumes to the Saskatchewan Public Service Commission, 4th Floor, 2103 - 11th Avenue,
Regina, Saskatchewan, S4P 3V7, (306) 787-7575. Fax: (306) 787- 7578. Deaf or Hard of Hearing TTY: (306) 787-7576. Visually
Impaired Info: (306) 933-7079. Internet: http://www.gov.sk.ca/govt/psc/

We are committed to Employment Equity and encourageapplicationsfrom qualified persons of aboriginalancestry;
persons with disabilities; members of visible minorities;and women seeking managementand non-traditionalroles.

�,-

R

A

V

E

LT

D

.

Sinfonia Travel offices are conveniently
located to serve all of Saskatchewan.
Call the Sinfonia office nearest you!
Meadow Lake

236-5145

Prince Albert

763-8412

North Battleford

445-7293

Rosetown

882-2641

Saskatoon

652-1272

Regina

584-9220

• Meadow Lake
• Prince Albert
• North Battleford
• Saskatoon
• Rosetown
Regina•

Proudly serving Saskatchewan's travellers for 40 years!

PLANNINGTOMORROW'S
SUCCESS
TODAY
by Tasha Hubbard

more than 4, I00 youth who participated over the three days.

Night Kinistino
could be
searching for drugs, alcohol and
other illegal substances in any
stopped motor vehicle at any
border crossing point in the
country. But in reality, she is
participating
in the
first
Aboriginal Career Expo '98
called "Planning Tomorrow's
Success Today".
The Career Expo, which took
place
in Regina and in
Saskatoon , was designed to
promote careers in tourism, science
and
technology
to
Aboriginal youth . Over 50
exhibitors provided interactive
and hands-on displays for the

IO

SASKATCHEWAN

I

IA.I/ii

planning because they will hold
the greatest number of opportunities in the future. She explained,
"There are stereotypes
of
what the tourism and science
and technology industries
are like .... We wanted to show
that innovation and creativity
are required."
To demonstrate this fact,
exhibitors were encouraged
to think of new and creative
ways to i_nf~rmthe stud~~ts
.
.
about existing opportunities
The Honourable Janice McKinnon in the province. Rather than
just handing out brochures,
exhibitors like Indian and
Northern Affairs Canada gave
Co-organizer
Tracey Larose
students hands-on activities, such
Dunnigan said they decided to
as installing a hard drive into a
focus on these areas in their
computer, to do.

"a strongfuture for
Aboriginal peopledependson
providing a betterfuture for
Aboriginal youth.,,

Summer 1998

�top:SaskatchewanWomen in Tradesand Technology
;ewelry-makingdisplay
middle:Searchingforcontrabandin the Canada
CustomsBorderServicevehicle
bottom:Installinga harddriveat the Indianand
NorthernAffairsCanadadisplay

OCCUP A TtONS

The Regina Fire Department, the Royal ,.
Canadian Mounted Police and Emergency
Medical Services brought their vehicles for the ,.
youth to examine and explore. Other interactive
exhibits
included
the
popular
Saskatchewan
Women
in Trades
and
Technology booth where students were able to
use metal-working equipment to make their
own jewelry.
Students came from all over the province to
attend the Expo. Larose Dunnigan says that
they targeted grades 7 to IO for two reasons.
They wanted to promote a strong "stay in
school" message to students in what is known
as the "drop-out period". And, she says, they
wanted to encourage these students to continue to take science and math courses in order to
"open doors when they graduate".
Exhibitors were impressed by the youth who
came through their exhibits . Angela Bellegarde
from Saskatoon District Health found the youth
to be prepared and enthusiastic participants .
"Even the younger kids are interested in
exploring and engaging in discussion," she
said .
Both organizers and supporters
were
pleased about this first-ever Expo. Indian
Affairs Minister Jane Stewart sent a message of
support, recognizing that "a strong future for
Aboriginal people depends on providing a
better future for Aboriginal youth" . The
Honourable Janice McKinnon congratulated
the steering committee on finding an "innovative new approach to educating our young people" .
The original steering committee consisted of
representatives from the Touchwood File Hills
Ou'Appelle
Tribal
Council,
Aboriginal
Workforce
Participation
Initiative,
Saskatchewan Tourism Education Council and
SaskTel. The committee then decided to reach
out into the community and involve education,
industry, labour and government.

(continuedon page 24)

Summer 1998

SASKATCHEWAN

IM l•M

11

�CircleHonoursAchievementin Healthand Education
(continuedfrompage8)

Circle of Honour
AwardWinners
als . The one common thread
amongst them all was a commit ~
ment to excellence and dedica~
tion to improving the lives of First
Nation people.
Chief Bellegarde addressed the
recipients
at the banquet and
stressed the importance of educa~
tion and staying in school in pur~
suing any career . "Education and
training is our buffalo now," he
said .
He went on to stress the impor~
tance of health development and
programming in First Nation com~
munities saying, "Healthy individ~
uals lead to healthy families which
lead to healthy communities and
to healthy nations."
The 30 award winners are play~
ing a vital role in developing the
educational and health initiatives
of First Nation people . Jessie
Sylvestre worked to develop a
Dene language curriculum
for
kindergarten
to grade I 2. The
Thunderchild
First
Nation
Education Department has estab~
lished a new computer lab and
wellness
programming .
The
Kimosoominuw
Roderick
Ross

12

SASKATCHEWAN

•· • • • ·

Safe Haven at the Prince Albert
Grand Council provides a safe
environment for families and indi~
viduals to begin recovery . Tony
Cote established the first Winter
and Summer Games as Chief of
the Cote First Nation and in the 24
years since then has worked in the
best interests of First Nation peo~
pie. These are but a few of the
outstanding
contributions
made
by the recipients of the awards.
Each recipient was presented
with an award by Chief Bellegarde,
First Vice~Chief Morley Watson
and Fourth Vice~Chief Lawrence
Joseph .
In closing, Chief Bellegarde
remarked to the audience , "l see
hope here. I see hope."
EDUCATION
GRADES

7~I 2

Rebecca Morin, Agency Chiefs
Tribal Council , Gr. I I
Roberta Bear, Battleford's Tribal
Council, Gr. I I
Lauren Ellen Boucher , Meadow
Lake Tribal Council, Gr. I 0
Cara~Faye Merasty, Prince Albert
Grand Council, Gr. I 0

Melissa Arcand, Saskatoon Tribal
Council, Gr. I 2
Darrell Wasacase, Southeast
Treaty #4 Tribal Council, Gr. 7
Matthew Thunderchild,
Thunderchild First Nation,
Gr. 12
Lindsay Cameron, Fort Carlton
Agency Council, Gr. I 2
TEACHER/EDUCATOR

Josephine Kennedy, Battleford's
Tribal Council
Jessie Sylvestre, Meadow Lake
Tribal Council
Linda Blaser~Fiddler, Touchwood
File Hills Ou'Appelle Tribal
Council
Lorine Aitcheson, Touchwood File
Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council
Thunderchild First Nation
Education Department
Stan Reynolds, Saulteaux First
Nation
Almer Standing Ready, Southeast
Treaty #4 Tribal Council
PosT~SECONDARY

Liberal Arts
Kristina Blackburn, University of
Saskatchewan
Sciences
Crystal Dukochie, Red River
Community College
(continuedon page 24)

Summer 1998

�WOMENTAKINGON LARGERROLEIN POLITICS
Women in leadership roles prioritize issues differently than men. While a simple enough concept, it
has the potential for faMeaching implications.
This seemed to be the general consensus at the
first Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations
(FSIN) Women's Leadership Assembly. Held in
Saskatoon in March, the two-day conference highlighted the role of women in the Saskatchewan First
Nation political arena.
The Assembly was organized as a continuation of
the development of the FSIN Women's Secretariat. It
is seen as an opportunity for the Women's Secretariat
to take its first steps towards self-determination and
become a collaborating force with the FSIN.
One of the mandates of the Women's Leadership
Assembly is to make sure that First Nation women
have a voice within the FSIN structure. Traditionally
First Nation women had a strong voice in politics.
However, the implementation
of the Indian Act
changed that. First Nation women were subjugated to
a largely passive role in the shadows of their men.
Not content with this role, women have begun to
assert their voices over the years. In 1960, Alpha
Lafond was elected to the position of Chief of the
Muskeg Lake First Nation after previously serving as
a Councillor. She became the first woman in the
province to attain this political high. Following her

two-year tenure as Chief, Alpha Lafond remained a
Band Councillor for 20 years.
Her ground-breaking achievements were soon followed by other women who were elected to leadership positions. In 1966, Delia Opekokew became the
first woman elected to the Executive of the FSIN as
Secretary. Inez Deiter was elected to this position in
1968 and Cathy Merasty in 1973. Since then, women
have successfully taken on leadership roles throughout the FSIN.
As special guest speaker for the assembly,
Provincial Court Justice Mary Ellen Turpel-Lafond
stressed the importance of women's contributions in
politics. "Participating in politics should not be offlimits to women," she said. "We must see women on
the Executive of the FSIN." She went on to say, "The
FSIN has a good history but it will not have a great
future unless women are involved."
Women are now taking more visible roles in the
FSIN. Patricia Deiter was able to force a third ballot in
the race for Fourth Vice-Chief of the FSIN in the
October 1997 election. She ultimately lost the vote to
current FSIN Vice-Chief Lawrence Joseph. And two of
the FSIN's institutions are headed by women: Linda
Pelly-Landrie as President of the Saskatchewan
Indian Cultural Centre and Joan Greyeyes as
President of the Saskatchewan Indian Institute of
Technologies .

.;

«-1

top:SenatorMarieKay and SenatorAlpha Lafond~
seatedat the HeadTable;right:Councillors
attend- t
ing the Women'sLegislativeAssembly
~---

Summer 1998

\

SASKATCHEWAN

11111 All

13

�June21

NationalAboriginalDay

Sharein the

ebration

O n June 13, 1996, Gove rn or Ge nera l Romeo LeBlan c proclaimed June 21 as N ational
Abo riginal Day. Th e Royal Proclamation sta ted th at, " ... th e Aboriginal peop le of Canada
have made and cont inue to make valuable contribut ions to Cana dian socie ty and it is
considered approp riate that th ere be, in each year, a day to mark and celebrate th ese
contri butions and to recognize th e different cultur es of the Ab original peop les of Ca nada."
National Ab original Day also support s initiatives outlin ed in Gathering Strength -Canada's A boriginal Action Plan, which sets th e direction for a new course among
governm ent s, Abo riginal groups and organizations and th e private ector based on
th e prin ciples of mutual respect, recogniti on , responsibility and sh arin g. National
Aboriginal Day celebrations are built on partner ship s th at foster und erstandin g of th e
diverse cultur es of Abo riginal people across Ca nada.
Th e designation of thi s day recognizes th e contributi ons of First N ations, Inuit , and
Metis peo ple to the development of Ca nada. It also support s th e Unit ed N ations
Int ern ational Decade of th e World's Indigenous People ( 1994-2004) .
Th e federal governm ent is encouraging all Ca n adians to celebrate, learn about ,
and honour Ab original peoples' cultu ral herita ge on June 21.
Th e images in thi s ph oto mont age reflect th e diversity of Ab original
peoples' cultur es past and present :
• An archival ph oto of Inuit hunter s wearing caribou skin clothin g in a kayak
made from seal skin.
•

An Inuk woman wearing a sunbur st parka, design ed and produc ed by Inuit women
on Holman Island in th e N orthw est Territorie s.

• Th e Metis sash, a traditi onal item of clothin g th at today symbolizes th e pride
and honour of th e Meris people, who helped to foster under standin g between
Europeans and Ab original peoples.
• First Nations childr en participatin g in a powwow, a type of celebrati on th at
is held by First N ations across N orth Am erica.
•

An archival ph otograph of Chief Poundm aker, th e respected nin eteenth
centur y leader of th e Plains Cree people.
N ational Ab original Day is a day for all Canadians.

Share in the celebration this year and every year!
For furth er information, teleph one: (8 19) 997-0380
Web site: http ://www.inac.gc.ca

�Canada

�OFFICE OF THE CHIEF - CHIEF PERRY BELLEGARDE
Assembly of First Nations
Constitution Review
Economic &amp; Community Development Commission
Executive
Joint Executive Council/Indian Government Commission
Inter -Governmental Affairs
Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples (RCAP)
Legal Counsel
Media, Communications , Data &amp; Information
Northern Affairs Committee
Dakota / Lakota / Nakata Affairs Committee
Office of the Legislative Assembly
Office of the Treaty Commissioner
Saskatchewan Indian Gaming Authority

Saskatchewan First Nations Veterans ' Association
Off-Reserve Urban
Senate
Treasury Board
Treaty Protocols, Treaty Government Process
Commissions and Boards :
Executive ,
Joint Executive Council/Indian Government Commission
Economic &amp; Community Development Commission
(NIFC, SIAP, SILCO, SIEF, FNBC)
Saskatchewan Indian Gaming Authority
Treasury Board
Tribal Council Assignment :
Independent First Nations
Saskatoon Tribal Council

FIRST VICE-CHIEF
VICE-CHIEF MORLEY WATSON
Education &amp; Training Commission
Commission Secretariat
Saskatchewan Indian Federated College
Saskatchewan Indian Institute of Technologies &amp; SITAG
Saskatchewan Indian Cultural Centre
First Nations Education Authorities Association
Sports, Youth , Culture &amp; Recreation
Bold Eagle Program
Off-Reserve Urban
Commissions and Boards :
Education &amp; Training Commission
SIFC, SIIT, SITAG , SICC
FNEAA, SYCR Committees
Bold Eagle Management Committee
Tribal Council Assignment:
Touchwood File Hills Ou 'Appelle
Tribal Council
Battleford 's Tribal Council

THIRD VICE-CHIEF
VICE-CHIEF LINDSAY CYR
Health &amp; Social Development Commission
Commission Secretariat
Women's Portfolio
Indian Child &amp; Family Services
National Aboriginal Clearing/Connecting House on
Disabilities Issues
National Child Tax Benefit
First Nations Addiction Rehabilitation Fund
Saskatchewan First Nations Network on Disabilities
National NNADAP Role Review
Social Security Reform
Housing &amp; Roads
Healing Fund
Off-Reserve Urban
-!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!•
Commissions and Boards :
Health &amp; Social Development
Commission
Housing &amp; Roads Committee
Tribal Council Assignment:
Southeast Treaty #4 Tribal Council
Prince Albert Grand Council

SECOND VICE-CHIEF
VICE-CHIEF TERRY SANDERSON
Justice Commission
Commission Secretariat
Corrections
Courts/Tribunals
Policing
Saskatchewan Indian Gaming &amp; Licensing
Young Offenders
Off-Reserve Urban
Commissions and Boards:
Justice Commission
Policing, SIGL
Tribal Council Assignment:
Agency Chiefs Tribal Council
Yorkton Tribal Council

16

SASKATCHEWAN

______

FOURTH VICE-CHIEF
VICE-CHIEF LAWRENCE JOSEPH
Lands &amp; Resources Commission
Commission Secretariat
TLE Directorate

Forestry, Mining &amp; Water Resources
Hunting, Fishing , Trapping &amp; Gathering
Specific Claims Research
Lands Use Management
Off-Reserve Urban
Commissions and Boards:
Lands &amp; Resources Commission
TLE Advisory Group
Tribal Council Assignment:
Fort Carlton Agency Council
Meadow Lake Tribal Council

Summer 1998

�NORTHERNLIGHTSOPENSPERMANENT
LOCATION
Two yea rs after opening its doors for the first time,
the Northern Lights Casino i n Pri nce Albert has
moved . Dignitaries and Saskatchewan Indian Gaming
Authority (SIGA ) officials gathered at the casino at the

end of March to celebrate the opening of its permanent location.
The even i ng began with Grand Entry t hat included
Elders , Federat ion of Saskatchewan Indian Nati ons
(FSIN ) Senators , FSIN Princess Carla Omani and va rious levels of governmen t representat ion and bu siness people .
The Honou rable Keit h Go ulet, Prince Albert May o r
Do n Cod y, Interim Ch i e f o f the Federation
of
Saskatc he wan Indian Nati o ns Morley Watson , SIGA
Chief Execut ive Officer E. Dutch Lerat and Pete r
Ballantyn e Chief Ron Michel were all on hand to
commemorate the opening .
Foll ow ing speeches
and presenta t ions, the
Wan uskewin Dancers , a troop of world champion
p oww ow dancers, performed with the Red Bull
Si nge rs. The open i ng ceremonie s were co ncl ude d
with the ribbon cutting and cries of "L et the gaming
begin! "
(continu ed on page 21)

Perry BellegardeNew FSIN Chief
(continuedfrom page 3)

1998 Citizen of the Year Named
(continuedfrom page4)

east , west, we are all one. We all get the same five
dollars on Treaty Day. "
Chief Bellegarde has promised to direct his
energies toward the federal and provincial governments . He expressed his frustration with politicians who do not acknowledge the reasons why
First Nation people should not be taxed. The tax
exemption, he says, is applicable for four reasons :
it is a treaty right; the taxes are prepaid through
the land and resources ; the federal fiscal transfers
cover First Nation contributions to health and education ; and, finally , governments cannot tax governments.
Chief Bellegarde also stated his belief that relations between First Nation and non -First Nation
peoples will return to the "mutual respect and
peaceful coexistence"
upon which the treaties
were based. This goal is possible, he stated, if it is
shared by both First Nation and non-First Nation
peoples . "There is no greater force," he says, "than
a vision shared by all."
Chief Bellegarde's current term will run until the
fall of the year 2000. ~

for both Games. More importantly, however , this
undertaking addressed community issues .
Deranger says that there is now more program
development for youths. In return , the young people are willing to stay in shape and stay in school.
He says that they are very excited and feel "reall y
good about themselves" . Motivation , pride and
self-esteem are now common buzz words in these
communities so isolated from the rest of the world.
Although Team Athabasca was unable to make a
repeat performance at the 1998 Winter Games ,
approximately 40 athletes are participating as part
of the Prince Albert Grand Council Team. And , the
Dene commun ities are now looking into the possibility of creating leagues to keep the students
involved .
Deranger, in accepting his award in Saskatoon,
made very brief comments saying, "I just feel good
about it ." He also expressed his grat itude to the
chiefs of the Prince Albert Grand Council and to his
wife and children for their support .
This quiet,
unassuming
man has made a
tremendous
positive impact on the lives and
lifestyles of many northern residents.
~

Summer 1998

SASKATCHEWAN

17

�FILEHILLSESTABLISHES
CHILD&amp; FAMILY
SERVICES
by Neil Pasqua
The File Hills Agency member
First Nations gathered in celebration of the official grand opening
of their File Hills Child &amp; Family
Services in Regina recently .
Invited dignitaries and special
guests from various organizations,
communities
and governments
were on hand to pay tribute to the
Agency and its five-year endeavour toward establishing the Child
and Family Services program.
Federation
of Saskatchewan
Indian Nations (FSIN) Chief Perry
Bellegarde
commented,
"The
recent grand opening of the File
Hills Child and Family Services is
very fundamental
to our First
Nation people because it is basically repatriation of our children
back to Indian control and back
into our own homes, back into our
own communities ."
The five member First Nations,
Little Black Bear, Starblanket,
Okanese, Peepeekisis and Carry
the Kettle, have become the
twelfth child and family services

to open since 1993. "It is, however,
only the beginning ," announced
Patricia Thomson, Chair of the
Board of Directors.
Dianna
Nason,
Program
Director, reiterated
Thomson's
comments and said, "Now the real
work begins."
Okanese First Nation Chief
Mary Ann Daywalker-Pelletier also
expressed her concerns that the
return of children to the Agency
requires committed federal funding, especially the federal fiduciary responsibility
under treaty.
"We're
bringing
our
children home
but
more
funding is
needed."

the importance
of
children to
the

expressed
the
need for programs such as
Child
and
Family Services .
"Children
are
greatest
gifts,"
stated
Carry the Kettle
First
Nation
Chief
James
File
Agency

18

SASKATCHEWAN

Ill.I.A.II

provided
another example of
communal effort when an official
sod-turning ceremony for the File
Hills Health Centre was held the
following day on the Okanese First
Nation.
Rabbit Hill was selected by
community Elders as "a good
clean site" explained Master of
Ceremonies and local Starblanket
First
Nation
member
Fred
Starblanket. The site was said to
be a communal area used to teach
and educate the young. It was also
described as a healing centre and

was, therefore, the natural selection for a health centre.
Harry Jedlic, architect for the
Health Centre, wanted to maintain
its communal nature. The centre
will be used for various purposes
including medical services, counselling services and child and family services as well as education.
"The idea of the health centre is
that we walk into the center of the
core and it's called a friendship
area," explained Jedlic . "That's
(continuedon page 26)

Summer 1998

�YOUTH
ART
PROMOTED

The Battleford's Tribal Council
(BTC) has joined the growing list
of tribal councils that are recogniz ing their young students ' artistic
abilities . The Prince Albert Grand
Council (PAGC) was the first to
begin the Fine Arts festival concept seven years ago. The
Saskatoon Tribal Council (STC) followed suit in I 994.
Each of these arts festivals features exhibits of student work,
performing arts and workshops
over a two-day time frame . The
festivals provide students with
specific benefits . They have the
opportunity to display their own
work and to learn from established artists. The showcases also
serve to promote self-esteem and
the pursuit of careers in Fine Arts.
Each of the venues involves
students from schools within the
tribal council district. The number
of students that are attracted is
rising every year. Students are
very enthusiastic about the ent ire
concept. Many state that they like
the chance to show their artwork
or their performance skills . Many
more say that they like the chance
to see what their friends are
doing .

Summer 1998

The Fine Arts festival concept
originated in Prince Albert about
seven years ago. Organizers saw
that although there was considerable talent in the schools no one
was getting the opportunity to
appreciate it. They saw the festival as a chance to showcase the
talents of the students who often
got overlooked.
The festivals showcase all divisions of students. And, the artwork
and literature are judged by local
people who have interests in
these developing talents . "A lot of
the !judges] we do have , have
been coming for years ," says
Shona Stapleton , PAGC Fine Arts
Festival Coordinator. She says that
the judges tend to become
involved and stay involved in pro moting the artistic talents of
young First Nation students .
In addition to providing a forum
for showcasing their talents, the
festivals offer workshops to allow
students to develop new talents.
In all cases, the scope of the workshops vary. Themes have included
beading,
leather-working
and
carving with alabaster. "We just try
to get things that we think the kids
will enjoy," says Stapleton.
The Fine Arts Festivals of BTC,
PAGCand STC are all important to
the students who attend . Through
forums such as these, students are
becoming aware of themselves,
their talents and
t
h
e
opportunities
that may
a w a i t
them .

~

SASKATCHEWAN

19

�Canadian
Firearms
Centre

Centre
canadien des
annes afeu

DO YOU OWN FIREARMS?
On October 1, 1998 the Firearms Act
takes effect across Canada.
So... what does that mean?
1. As always safety comes first: The firearms safety course and test, and the rules for storage ,
display and transportation which are part of the current law are now part of the Firearms Act.
2. Everyone will need a firearms licence in order to register firearms.
(Your FAC is considered a licence.)
There are 2 types of licences (valid for 5 years) :
• possession (for the firearms you now own) OR
• possession and acquisition (if you plan to obtain firearms, even if you own firearms now).
all firearms begins October 1, 1998. All firearms must be registered by
You register your firearms only once. You may do so at one bulk price
number of firearms you register all at the same time).
registration rise on a sliding scale.
twelve months.
$10

October 1998 - September 1999

$60

from October 1998 onwards

$10

October 1998 - September 1999

the Firearms Act and licensing regulations have been adapted for Aboriginal
who take part in the traditional hunting practices of their community .

To find out more, call

1 -800- 731 -4000

or visit our web site at http://canada.justice.gc.ca

FIREARMS SAFETY
IS EVERYONE'S CONCERN

Canada

�Northern Lights Opens PermanentLocation
(continuedfrom page l 7)

The evening's entertainment
was rounded out with the multitalented Tom Jackson and with
comedian Don Burnstick.
The permanent location of the
Northern Lights Casino features a
Vegas-style building. The interior
highlights a total of 234 video lottery terminals and slot machines,
2 Carribean Stud Poker tables, 2
Let It Ride tables, 12 blackjack
tables, 2 roulette wheels, a bac-

carat table, a red dog
table, a poker room and a
big six wheel. In addition,
the casino boasts a live
stage, a lounge, restaurant and gift shop.
SIGA was established
in 1995 to conduct, manage and operate four First
Nation-run
casinos
Saskatchewan.

~

,,,,-,;;&gt;
•

The Northern Lights Casino was
the second casino opened under
the authority of SIGA in 1996. The
Gold Eagle Casino in North
Battleford
opened
five days
before it on March l , 1996. The
Bear Claw Casino on the White
Bear First Nation and the Painted
Hand Casino in Yorkton followed
with openings at the end of the
year . The four casinos have creat ed a total of 750 jobs over their
two-year existence.
I~
~

Summer 1998

SASKATCHEWAN

ill

21

�SASKATCHEWAN'S
ABORIGINAL
YOUTHSHINE
The
shining
stars
of /
Saskatchewan's Aboriginal youth (
came out in full force at the Is
Annual Aboriginal Youth Awards f
Excellence.
The
Wicihitowi
Foundation,
SaskTel and the
Regina Aboriginal Professional

top:Marty Ballentyne,MC; Carmen
Lewis,EducationAwardWinner;
RCMP Escort
bottom:WellandRatt, CulturalAward
Winner with SIVAGrand Chief
HowardAnderson
facingpage:Standing BuffaloJunior
GirlsVolleyballTeam, Recreation
AwardWinners
Association (RAPA) partnered in
the establishment of these awards
to provide a forum to celebrate
outstanding
achievements
and
contributions by young people
throughout the province.
Friends and family of the nomi~
nees gathered for the ceremony
held at Queensbury Downs in
Regina. The pride and excitement
in the youths was evident on each
face throughout the evening.

22

SASKATCHEWAN

llliH.&amp;11

"Tonight we are here to hono
excellence," said Myrna Barclay o
SaskTel. And excellence was defi~
nitely the overriding theme of the
evening . In all,
organizer .
received a total of 42 nominatioli\s
for the original five cate~o fie s .

However, they felt that the calibre
of the nominations was such that it
warranted the addit ion of another
category.
The evening began with Grand
Entry that included Grand Chief
Howard
Anderson
of
the
Saskatchewan
First
Nations
Veterans' Association and all of
the nominees . Throughout the
evening, each of the nominees
was individually recognized and
many of the dignitaries offered
words of wisdom.
"Opportunity awaits those who
discover that true strength lies in
friendships," said Ray Gosselin of
RAPA.In these words lay the key
to the success of the evening. Co~
chairs Joan Beatty and Ruth
Ahenakew~Madill established a
theme of mentoring for the awards
whereby the young people at the
banquet shared their tables with
officials, corporate sponsors and
volunteers . These professionals
were able to offer them insight
into the career paths they were
considering and the education
they would need to achieve their
goals.
Following entertainment by the
5th Generation, the winners of
the
six
categories
were
announced. Carmen Lewis of the
Island Lake First Nation took
home the Education Award. This
l 7~year~old is consistently at the
top of her class while pursuing a
number of extracurricular activi~
ties including women 's hockey,
badminton and golf. She plans to
study physiotherapy
following
graduation this year.
The Standing Buffalo Junior
Girls Volleyball Team received
the Recreation Award . These

Summer 1998

�young athletes range in age from
13 to 15 and have played together
for three years. The team members are dedicated to their sport
and to their Dakota culture. They
are positive role models for the
young female athletes in Fort
Qu'Appelle.
14-year-old Chico Peepeetch of
the Yellowquill First Nation was
awarded the Sports Award. This
grade nine student holds an international black belt in the Filipino
art of Sikaran and has become
almost unbeatable
after only
three years in the sport. In addition to his schoolwork and sport,
Chico also volunteers . He has
goals of establishing a school of
martial arts.
The Cultural Award was presented to Welland Ratt of the Lac
La Range Indian Band. Growing up
on his grandparents'
trapline,
Welland learned to hold his Cree
~-----------------------------,

.- .

.:

.

language and culture very closely.
He is a respected member of the
community and is working to
teach other students the values
and traditional lifestyle of the
Cree culture . He has made this
learning process "cool " for his
peers.

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Summer 1998

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The Community Award winner
was Rachel Jobb of the Peter
Ballantyne Cree Nation. This
active young woman is involved in
all facets of the community . She
maintains a high average in
school, has worked as a fundraiser
for the Indigenous Games, volunteers for local events and is fluent
in Cree .
The final award recipient,
Christopher Ross, was chosen as
the Innovator. Christopher is a
published
writer
and
has
designed, published and distributed
four
newsletters
for
Aboriginal youth . In addition to
writing, he has a distinguished
basketball career.
All of the youth, winners and
nominees, have accomplished
many milestones at their young
ages and can only be destined for
greater achievements.
In the
words of Ruth Ahenakew-Madill of
CESO, "You are our future leaders
and from what we saw our future is
bright." ~

23

�Circle HonoursAchievementin Health and Education
(continuedfrom page 12)
Administration
Melvina Aubichon, University of Saskatchewan
Professional Studies
Alice Parada, Saskatchewan Indian Federated
College
Trades~Pre~Employment
Wallace Thomas, Career Development Institute
HEALTH &amp; SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
INDIVIDUAL

Lucy Favel, Battleford's Tribal Council
Christopher Bellegarde, Touchwood File Hills
Qu'Appelle Tribal Council
Lionel Bird, Prince Albert Grand Council
Tony Cote, First Nation Social Development
Program, Yorkton Tribal Council
Bev Whitehawk, Director of Health and Social
Development, Yorkton Tribal Council
COMMUNITY/

PROGRAM

Indian Health Services, Battleford's Tribal Council
Buffalo River First Nation Family Life Project,
Meadow Lake Tribal Council
MLTC Wellness Program, Meadow Lake Tribal
Council
Kimosoominuw Roderick Ross Safe Haven, Prince
Albert Grand Council
Thunderchild First Nation Health Centre,
Thunderchild First Nation ~

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SK S7K0X6

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July 17, 1998

Planning Tomorrow'sSuccessToday
(continuedfrom page 11)
Larose Dunnigan also stressed the involvement
the youth themselves had in the planning process.
They were consulted on everything from the types
of exhibits they were interested in to the name of
the Expo.
"Planning Tomorrow's Success Today" was a sue~
cess in the eyes of the youth. Night Kinistino
enjoyed her visit to the Revenue Canada Customs
Border Service exhibit and admits she will consid~
er it a possibility
when deciding on a career.
However, rather than finding a specific career she
wants to pursue, she instead found participation in
the Expo gave her and others the chance to "find
out the kind of person you are and the kinds of jobs
you might like". ~

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Larry Peterson

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Fund

�Discover Saskatchewan:A Guide to Historic Sites, the
first book in a series, is a travellers' guide to Saskatchewan
history. It provides information about a 'broad selection of
the historic sites, markers, and museums found across the
province. If you are interested in Saskatchewan history , y ou
will want to read this book, study the extensive assortment
of maps and photographs, and carry it with y ou to make
your travel experience more enjoyable .

,.._ff ~- i

Featuring 232 pages, 32 color photos and 11maps, Di scover
Saskatchewan is available from bookstor es, Saskatchewan
Visitor Reception Cent res, from Tour ism
Saskatchewan, or Centax Books.

$19.95

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WomenTakingon LargerRolein Politics
(continuedfrompage 13}
These high-profile
positions
have not come at the expense of
work on the front lines . First
Nation women remain dedicated
to the health and well-being of
their
communities .
Deanna

Ledoux made an impassioned
plea for more awareness of urban
social issues citing her involvement
in the
core areas of
Saskatoon.
Maria Linklater , Band Councillor
for the Thunderchild First Nation,
supported
these
ideas.
She

believes that with the guidance of
Elders, healing and resolution to
these issues and many others is
possible in a culturally appropriate way . "We need to be recognized as we nurture life and for
every problem that we have , we
have a solution. "
~

Prairie
Fire
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�From all of us at T.F.H. Q.
Congratulations to
newly elected
F.S.I.N.

Chief Bellegarde

FileHillsEstablishesChild&amp; FamilyServices
(continuedfrom page 18)
.

Graduates With a Future!

I

where the people will all have to meet. It's more of a
meeting place in the centre."
The designated health centre land, located on the
Okanese First Nation, was officially turned over from
Chief Daywalker~Pelletier on behalf of the Band
members to the File Hills Agency. It was accepted by
Little Black Bear Chief Clarence Bellegarde and
Starblanket First Nation Chief Irvin Starblanket on
the Agency's behalf.
FSIN Chief Perry Bellegarde lauded the health
centre's location, "With File Hills being right in the
community, it's accessibility as well. People won't
have to drive 45 minutes to town ... It's here. It's right
in the community. So it's another historic day with
this sod turning for the File Hills communities."

~

There are many jobs for trained and skilled First Nations
and Metis workers. The SIAST Aboriginal graduate employment survey indicates that of the labour force (employed and unemployed), 88% were employed, with 76%
employed in full time positions.
SIAST Kelsey Campus has the programs and services to
help you get ready for your future. Choose from 38 full
time on campus and 13 part time off campus certificate
and diploma programs in:
. Technologies
. Health
. Sciences
. Industrial Trades
. Community Services
. Adult Upgrading
SIAST Kelsey Campus has an Education equity Program,
Aboriginal Student Centre, counselling, tutoring, and Kelsey
Aboriginal Student Association .
For more information about programs, prerequisites, procedures and deadlines, contact:
Myrna Yuzicapi
Counsellor
SIAST Kelsey Campus
(306) 933-6445

SIAST
SASKATCHEWAN
INSTITUTE OF
APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

�YourVoitein

SASKAT 'CHEWAN

■
Readers'

THE RIVER THAT FLOWS
BY DANIEL WITCHEKAN, GRADE 9
When the river flows and the grass grows,
And the animals sing and thank the Creator,
For the special day
The spirits of the animals
Will live forever.
But if the river does not flow,
And the Grass does not grow,
Some of the animal spirits ,
Might just die.
It is up to us,
To keep the spirits alive,
For our mother needs our help.
MOTHER
BY MIRANDA CHAMAKESE
Mother, dear mother,
I miss you so much .
Yet I cannot cry.
For I loved you so dearly,
All I think are happy thoughts.
You are a mother, a woman so kind and
dear,
You have helped me grow to be who I am ,
You helped me to control my hates, loves
and fears.
Without you by my side anymore,
I feel like a lost child,
With nowhere to go.
For you were my mother,
The mother who took a piece of me,
When she left.
THE ROLLING HEAD - PART Ill
BY DAMIEN HARRIS, GRADE 9
A long time ago there was a boy named
Oskana who lived with his brother
Wanewatim. Like all names they had a
meaning to go with them , Oskana means
"bones" and Wanewatim means "mental".
One day Oskana decided to go out hunting.
He heard a snap in the bushes as he was
walking along. Thinking it was just a rabbit
he kept on going . Not long after that he
decided be better make camp for the night.
He would continue home the next day. When
he awoke the next morning it was very foggy
and misty. Getting up quickly he gathered all
of his things and started for home once
more. As he walked he heard another snap
in the bushes. This time he decided to investigate. He was a curious sort of fellow and
was always finding unusual things. To his
horror he saw a live, human head looking up
at him and smiling. Oskana looked into the
head's eyes and he suddenly began to feel
very sleepy. He had fallen under the evil
Rolling Head's spell. The Rolling Head being
very cunning and powerful with her evil
magic picked up Oskana and carried him on

Summer 1998

top of her head. She was going to take
Oskana home so she could have a new
husband.
Meanwhile , Wanewatim was at home waiting
for his brother 's return . Wanewatim decided
he must go out and search for his brother.
They had heard stories of strange things
happening in the bushes and several young
men who had hunted alone had never been
found. Thinking that Oskana may have
encountered some evil forces , he decided to
carry his medicine pouch along with him.
Inside his pouch he carried the sacred medicines their father had left them. There was a
flint , a bone drill, a sharpstone, a beaver
tooth and a stone chisel. The brothers had
also heard that at one time the Rolling Head
had had two sons and that the sons had
gotten away from her using some of these
medicines.
Wanewatim left in search of his brother
Oskana. In the meanwhile the Rolling Head
was taking Oskana back to her camp. She
had commanded Oskana to walk and carry
her by this time . They had come to a river
and the Rolling Head was commanding
Oskana to take a flying leap to cross the
river. Oskana backed up and took a flying
leap, but unfortunately he did not jump hard
enough. Oskana landed in the water with a
big splash and he managed to throw the
Rolling Head across to the other side while
he was falling in.
Wanewatim was camped close by and he
could hear yelling and splashing nearby.
Wanewatim ran to the river to see what was
going on. He saw his brother in the water
and began calling his name, but he didn't
answer. So he threw his bag across and
jumped in. When he made it across he
grabbed his bag and took off after his brother. As Wanewatim caught up to his brother,
the Rolling Head came crashing into them at
the same time. Wanewatim quickly slapped
the head and sent it rolling down the steep
riverbank. Rolling Head was furious and
came rolling back up the bank yelling and
cursing them. When she reached the top
she attacked Wanewatim and ripped some
of his flesh off. Wanewatim cried out in pain
and kicked the head down the hill once
more. Again the head came rolling back.
Wanewatim quickly reached inside his bag
and threw out the medicines towards the
Rolling Head. Immediately things began to
change . The Rolling Head was caught in a
thorn bush, then flames began burning it. A
mountain quickly grow on top of where she
was stuck. Finally, a fast flowing river ran
over the spot she had been in. Rolling Head
would never emerge again as she was
buried under a mountain. To this day the
river is known as Rolling Mountain River.

The above selections were continued
from the Pelican First Nation High School
submission .

DiA
Submissions

THE KEEPERS
BY TRACY MORNINGCHILD
Searching for the mother's children
That once danced upon this earth.
And the music rode on ageless wind
Until the time of their second birth .
All the dark skies against the blue
Awaits the pain to wash it all away
Including , with time, the words in sand
And severed the tongue that has a need to
say
"Walk with me and share my skies."
When the leaves on trees are blown away
Will they come to grow on another tree?
Perhaps dancing away and lost forever?
Blowing in the wind and their life never
again to be.
The children lost have crossed a river
They laid in the grass, they laid in peace
In that peace grew life's harvest
In that harvest , cultures that never cease
But now that river rages on toward the sea.
In turn now, searching for the wolf
As snow swirls across the glittery snow
Reflecting nothing upon nature's mirror
With nature arms, he goes hiding in its own
shadow
The spirit like the cold and crispy air.
The fearless sun hangs behind grey clouds
It's the moon that shines brightly at night
The children within the shadow wolf
Cry lonely at the moon in flight.
Leaving footprints to romance the fire
A home calls, stretching out to reach
Such wondrous sight the birds aloft
In wintry skies to the clouds they beseech
"Let shine the father sun!"
Like thirst before the rain, drink the melting
snow
Uncover from the beast you are
And be the child that once was hidden
Collecting broken arrow, now seem so far
Now rivulets stream from the hills
Children sit upon the shores to feast
The mother dances in green and weeps
The children from the forest emerge
As the sun emerges from the East.
The wolf has sauntered off
As they dance and spin
The music carried off in that ageless wind.

SASKATCHEWAN
I •••·
is inviting stories, photographs,artwork and
letters from our readers. Ifyou are interested please forwardyour submission to:
SASKATCHEWAN
•· • • • ·
Federationof Saskatchewan Indian Nations
Suite 904-606 Spadina Crescent East
Saskatoon , Saskatchewan

S7K OC4

Teleplione:(306) 667 - 1876
Fax:

(306) 477-5115

SASKATCHEWAN

·· · · • ·

27

�COVER
ARTIST:
ARTHUR
JACK

Alabaster, wood and moose
horn; sculptor Arthur Jack has used
them all to create his intricately
detailed works of art. Although
each medium has proven well
suited for his work, Jack has a pref~
erence for stone. "Wood and horn
have size limitations," he says.
And as a rule, Jack prefers not to
be fettered by size when creating
his sculpture.
His work ranges in size from
pieces easily held in one hand to
larger~than~life size. His sculp~
tures generally depict wildlife
with a preference for action~type
figures of eagles, buffalos and
wolves that incorporate Plains
Cree mythology.
Arthur Jack began carving at a
very young age. He remembers
having no birthday present for his
mother when he was growing up in
the small community of Beauval,
Saskatchewan. So, the ingenious
young man carved her an eagle
out of a small piece of cedar. After
his success with this project, the
nine~year~old followed in his
father's footsteps and began carv~

28

SASKATCHEWAN

IM.1.A.M

ing totem poles. "My first
totem pole was about a
foot high," he recalls.
Soon totem poles were not
enough for him and he
branched out into other
areas. He was given a
piece of stone at one point
and he carved a white buf~
falo out of it. "I started off
from there," he says.
His first attempts in stone
were a little "rough look~
ing". People appreciated
their
inherent beauty and design but,
he says, were more attracted to
stone pieces that were shiny. As a
self ~taught artist, he was pleased
when fellow sculptor Lloyd Pinay
showed an interest in his talent
and offered him some hints on fin~
ishing details.
Jack says that he is still &lt;level~
oping technique and is making
progress bringing out the features
in the stone that he visualizes as
part of the finished piece. He
laughs and says that he used to
think sculptors who looked at the
stone and "saw" the finished
piece were crazy. But he says that
he has now become one of them,
envisioning the end result in a
chunk of untouched stone. "It
comes like a flash and it looks so
real," he explains. "I just have to
carve it right away."
For five years now, Jack has fol~
lowed his instincts about sculpt~
ing and made it his full~time occu~
pation. "You have to be really
dedicated to make it your sole

source of income," he says.
Although there have been many
good times, he also speaks of the
struggles he has had over the past
few years. "To be realistic, there's
a lot of tears," he says. Many times
he has worked I 6~hour days for
two or three weeks on end. And,
occasionally, he has not sold a sin~
gle piece for a few months.
However, he refuses to give in
to any form of rejection. Jack
considers his struggles to be a
measure of his endurance. He is
sure that, in the end, his persever~
ance will bring equal rewards. He
is grateful for the in~roads he has
made and for the support of his
wife and three children. "Who can
ask for anything else?" he asks.
"I'm blessed."
His positive attitude seems to
be paying off as more and more
people are becoming aware of this
talented sculptor and are support~
ing his work. Jack has had small
showings of his work in Saskatoon
and a larger show in Lloydminster.
Word of mouth and his reputation
for producing high quality pieces
are his current methods of market~
ing. It appears to be working as he
has sold his sculptures throughout
Saskatchewan, Canada and the
United States.
More information on Arthur Jack
and his sculptures is available at
(306) 668~8068. ~

Summer 1998

�Saskatchewan and
Aboriginal Peoples
in the 21st Centu

••

Social, Economic and
Political Changes and
Challenges
Saskatchewan
and Aboriginal
Peoplesin the
21st Century:

Vrtal Informatio n fo P an
&amp; Strateg ic Th inkers

e rs

This timely study can assist you in developing
business and operational plans that recognize the Aboriginal potential. It is clear, it is
concise and it is available now.
For anyone involved in charting the future
of a private, public or volunteer sector organization, this comprehensive and revealing
book will provide the data to forecast how
individual organizations can benefit from partnership with the Aboriginal community.

'

Without question, this is the most
essential resource and guide for
the future.

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�</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="41213">
                <text>The &lt;em&gt;Saskatchewan Indian&lt;/em&gt; was the official publication of the Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations and served as an effective communication vehicle for the First Nations in the province of Saskatchewan between 1970-2011. It provided coverage of people, issues and events both entertaining and informative throughout First Nation communities. The magazine was distributed to all First Nation communities in Saskatchewan and to all First Nation groups, organizations and institutions throughout the duration of its publication.</text>
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                <text>Saskatchewan Indigenous Cultural Centre&lt;br /&gt;#305 - 2555 Grasswood Road East&lt;br /&gt;Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7T-0K1&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Phone: (306) 244-1146&lt;br /&gt;Email: library.services@sicc.sk.ca&lt;br /&gt;Website: &lt;a href="https://www.sicc.sk.ca/" target="_blank" title="Saskatchewan Indigenous Cultural Centre" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.sicc.sk.ca/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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        <name>Original Format</name>
        <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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            <text>Magazine</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="26807">
              <text>Contents:&#13;
&#13;
Perry Bellegarde New FSIN Chief&#13;
By: Saskatchewan Indian &#13;
Summer 1998 &#13;
&#13;
1998 Citizen Of The Year Named&#13;
The Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations has named its 1998 Citizen of the Year. Donald Deranger of the Fond du Lac First Nation was awarded this prestigious title at the 1998 Spring Legislative Assembly.&#13;
By: Saskatchewan Indian &#13;
Summer 1998 &#13;
&#13;
Women Taking On Larger Role On Politics&#13;
By: Saskatchewan Indian &#13;
Summer 1998 &#13;
&#13;
Northern Lights Opens Permanent Location&#13;
Two years after opening its doors for the first time, the Northern Lights Casino in Prince Albert has moved. Dignitaries and Saskatchewan Indian Gaming Authority (SIGA) officials gathered at the casino at the end of March to celebrate the opening of its permanent location.&#13;
By: Saskatchewan Indian &#13;
Summer 1998 &#13;
&#13;
File Hills Establishes Child &amp; Family Services&#13;
By: Nell Pasqua&#13;
&#13;
Youth Art Promoted&#13;
The Battleford's Tribal Council (BTC) has joined the growing list of tribal councils that are recognizing their young students' artistic abilities. The Prince Albert Grand Council (PAGC) was the first to begin the Fine Arts festival concept seven years ago. The Saskatoon Tribal Council (STC) followed suit in 1994.&#13;
By: Saskatchewan Indian &#13;
Summer 1998 &#13;
&#13;
Saskatchewan’s Aboriginal Youth Shine&#13;
The shining stars of Saskatchewan's Aboriginal youth came out in full force at the 1st Annual Aboriginal Youth Awards of Excellence.&#13;
By: Saskatchewan Indian &#13;
Summer 1998 &#13;
&#13;
Cover Artist: Arthur Jack&#13;
By: Saskatchewan Indian &#13;
Summer 1998 </text>
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